Laundry Steam Boilers Coal Consumption
About six tons of laundry steam boilers coal consumption shutdown of a temporary shutdown: It is planned, therefore slow cooling during shutdown protection device, it should also pay attention to safety, pause furnace according to the rules in Chapter IV Fenghuo (pressure fire) get on. 2, safety shutdown: care should be completely stopped even on normal operation plan for 1 to 3 months to be a shutdown, shutdown should maintain more safety injection apparatus, after the shutdown, and other water-cooled furnace to below 70 ℃ when they let go of the gas, open manholes, hand holes, rinse the pot with water scale. 3, emergency shutdown: the boiler operation, when the case of the following circumstances, should an emergency shutdown, and notify the relevant authorities. (1) expanding the cease-fire should first see if the water table level is called to take water law. If Inception water table, water cock side, and then close the steam cock, and then turn on the water faucet open and close repeatedly called after water, still can not see the water. (2) All water supply equipment failure. (3) All water gauge, pressure gauge, safety one of all the failures. (4) a boiler or furnace wall element damage, serious threat to the safe operation of the boiler, emergency shutdown, should focus on preventing the stop of the accident and the specific steps as follows: ① first blowing off; ② the coal on the grate red raking; ③ Close induced draft fan.
China Association of boiler and boiler water treatment boiler technology plays in the development of healthy and clean technology development and lead the industry in an important position, and boiler manufacturers are inseparable, in the future, the Group will soon square to maintain good communication with the Association to promote the technological innovation industry, enhance the technological level of the industry, promote the vigorous development of the boiler industry to contribute their efforts.
Boiler startup startup boiler combustion adjustment method should pay attention to the flame monitoring, combustion and make adjustments as follows: (1) correct the ignition. Adequate ventilation furnace before ignition, the ignition first investment ignition device (or torch), then turn the gun. (2) diagonally administered fire mouth, pay attention to timely switch, the flash point was observed nozzle suitable fire, flame sought uniformly distributed in the furnace. (3) to adjust the lead note, air volume, furnace pressure should not be too large. (4) in particular to monitor exhaust gas temperature when combustion instability, the occurrence of the back pass to prevent the secondary combustion. (5) to maximize the temperature of primary air, secondary air is fed reasonable depending on the fuel. Adjusting the temperature difference between both sides of the cigarette. Do pulverizing system-OFF stable (6) operation. Stoker coal under stable powder machine speed and stability. Coal with wind stability and oxygen stable. Steam temperature, steam pressure increase stability and load stability liter.
Introduce some common sense about the boiler 1, the critical speed of the circulating fluid bed boiler. Gas flow rate corresponding to the minimum fluidization velocity or become known as the critical fluidization velocity. 2, the flow characteristics of circulating bed boiler? A high combustion efficiency of the fuel adaptability 2 3 4 desulfurization efficiency is low nitrogen oxide emissions high combustion intensity 5, 6 simply small cross-sectional area of the furnace fuel and coal pretreatment system 7, a large load adjustment range, adjustment is easy to implement fast ash 8 utilization. 3, the partition circulating fluid bed boiler furnace and the corresponding characteristics into dense and dilute phases, a lower dense phase zone of the furnace, filled with hot materials, is a stable source of hot, heat storage is a thermal store , flow therethrough in an upper dilute phase zone of the furnace, the fuel air are required. 4, the positive balance calculation boiler efficiency, combustion of coal, boiler heat losses What? Coal particles is heated and dried: volatile combustion and precipitation: coal particles swell and rupture: re-cracking and coke burning carbon particles and wear. Heat loss 1 2 3 Chemical incomplete combustion loss of physical mechanical incomplete combustion heat of the loss heat loss 4 5 ash. 5, the charging cycle 4 Effect Effect Effect amount of the main factors affecting combustion in the boiler of a coal particle size distribution and particle 2 was 3 Effect fluidization velocity excess air factor 5 bed temperature Dense Phase 6 . 6, the basic form of the heat transfer in? In the heat transfer process, there are three basic ways of heat transfer: thermal and heat transfer, convective heat and radiant heat transfer. 7, their role in recycling and recycling processes? By the economizer feed water into the steam drum, a descending pipe into the water wall, by absorbing the heat released by the combustion of the fuel heating the water in the saturated steam passes through the heat absorbing further heat saturated steam into dry steam heating. 8, sewage, drainage pipe What? Sewer: blowdown drum door (left and right) turn on the water accident door, front door header sewage, sewage tank after the door, left the door header sewage and right door header sewage, sewage water jacket door (about) Dipleg sewage door. Drainage pipe: the low temperature superheater inlet header hydrophobic doors, front / rear desuperheater hydrophobic door header, the high-temperature superheater inlet / outlet header, the header hydrophobic dispensing door. 9, then what are pipe drum? Meter and accessories? Superheater, economizer recirculation duct, platoon expansion tube, a condenser tube, soot blower tube, economizer inlet pipe, the discharge pipe accident, centralized downcomer platoon expansion, a water level gauge, a thermometer, security door, pressure gauge, gas-water separator, header. 10, the cyclone structure and working principle? Cylindrical body, the central cylinder, a cone, a loop seal, the material returning leg, from the high temperature flue gas out of the furnace, two left and right into the two cyclones, increase after turning flue flue gas velocity in the cylinder the center of rotation of the form cylinder back down into the cone upwardly from the central cylinder wall Shuaixiang excluded smoke particles under high effort when the cone reaches the end coupled with its heavy fall below the loop seal. 11, Refeeder role? The ash from the circulation loop seal into the furnace combustion chamber 12, acting characteristics superheater? The use of flue gas heated to a certain pressure saturated steam superheated steam. 13, bag filter works and composition? Principle: inlet flue gas-containing flue dust particles into the lower caul plate over the flue dust reduction chamber, and then through the outlet to reduce the wind speed of the flue draft fan withdrawn via the discharge plenum chamber clean flue upper portion of the bag filter the atmospheric composition: inlet flue, the caul plate, the reduction of flue gas chamber, bag, net flue gas plenum chamber exit gas, ash silo, rotating ash blowing device, the air reservoir. 14, to the mounting position of the coal feeder, the number, composition mounted on the front wall of the furnace, the number of stage three consists of: a motor, a belt coal feeder, reducer, the motor slide. 15, the process of slag from the furnace down the three tap outlet derived by the discharge of slag, after water cooling to cool to a certain temperature onto the cooling belt-type transfusion Pa, and then transported by the inclined transport slag to the slag bin .